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For various ranges of "parameters", I routinely generate the same quantity of
random numbers using the Data Analysis, Random Number Generation function ("uniform" distribution). Because I need to be be able to reproduce the random numbers, I choose a "Random Seed" number. My observations/questions are as follows: Are the random numbers returned for a certain seed number indeed random according to a uniform distribution? Are the "seed-related" random numbers any less random than random numbers returned without using a seed number? I ask because there appears to be a linear pattern with the first random number returned for seeds 1, 2, 3, 4, etc., for a specified range of parameters. Is there a range of seed numbers that one must stay within when choosing random numbers from a specific range of parameters. For example, for parameters 1 to 1,000, must one choose a seed number from 1 to 1,000? In general, are there any guidelines/limitations inherent with Excel that I should keep in mind when assigning a seed number? Also, is there a "standard" random number generator that practicing scientists and engineers typically use other than Excel? Thanks for any assistance you can provide....... |